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Chemistry 12 · Chemistry · Lesson 1.5

Reaction mechanisms and catalysis

Level
Grade 12
Reading time
11 min reading
Review
Last reviewed 2026-09-03
Errata

Abstract

Elementary steps, the rate-determining step and catalysts.

Concept preview

What you will be able to do

  1. 01Explain the difference between an overall reaction and its mechanism
  2. 02Identify intermediates and the rate-determining step
  3. 03Explain how catalysts work and distinguish their types

A balanced equation tells you the overall reactants and products, but it says nothing about how the reaction actually happens. Most reactions do not occur in a single step in which all the reactant molecules collide at once — that would be extraordinarily unlikely. Instead they proceed through a reaction mechanism: a sequence of simple steps that together add up to the overall equation.

School Plan

Reaction mechanisms and catalysis

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